New Medal of Honor Recipient Has Connection to CSUSM Library
By Brian Hiro
Viewers of the State of the Union address this week might have noticed that a 100-year-old military veteran was bestowed with the Medal of Honor live during the event.
That man is an Escondido resident named Elmer Royce Williams, a retired U.S. Navy captain, and the full story of his military heroism is housed in the Cal State San Marcos library.
The special collections department of CSUSM’s library features a filmed oral history of Williams – and a host of other local military veterans – that was recorded last year by Jason Beyer, a U.S. Marine Corps veteran and double CSUSM alumnus (bachelor's in business management, master's in social work).
Beyer leads a localized version of the national Veterans History Project, an initiative by which the Library of Congress in Washington, D.C., collects, preserves and makes accessible the firsthand recollections of U.S. military veterans who served from World War I through more recent conflicts and peacekeeping missions, so future generations can hear directly from veterans and better understand what they saw, did and felt during their service. It was founded through unanimous vote in the House and Senate, and became law in 2000.
Beyer’s project involves the oral histories being archived both at the Library of Congress and CSUSM’s special collections department. Last March, snippets from the interviews with Williams and five other local veterans were shown at an event on campus titled “Veterans History Project: An Unveiling of the Journey.”
The second edition of the event will take place on April 8, spotlighting the stories of seven other veterans.
Williams received the Medal of Honor during the State of the Union in the U.S. Capitol building on Tuesday night. He’s one of only 63 living recipients of the highest military decoration in the U.S. armed forces and the only one from the Korean War era.
On Nov. 18, 1952, during the Korean War, then-Lieutenant Williams and three fellow Navy pilots encountered seven Soviet MiG-15 fighter jets while defending U.S. naval forces off the coast of North Korea. In a fierce 35-minute aerial engagement, Williams shot down four enemy aircraft. After his own aircraft was struck by enemy fire and severely damaged, Williams continued maneuvering to shield the ships below before successfully landing his crippled jet aboard the USS Oriskany.
For more than five decades, the full scope of Williams' heroism remained classified due to sensitive geopolitical implications. Following the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, declassified records confirmed the details of the engagement. Williams was initially awarded the Silver Star, which was upgraded to the Navy Cross in 2023. His eligibility and consideration for the Medal of Honor came this year when legislative action in the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 removed prior time limitations.
To advance his work visiting and recording interviews with veterans like Williams, Beyer has founded a nonprofit called Veteran Lore. The president is Marilyn Huerta, a CSUSM communications professional, double alumna and military-affiliated advocate. Beyer and Huerta have applied for grants that would allow them to travel outside the region to gather oral histories from other veterans.
Media Contact
Brian Hiro, Communications Specialist
bhiro@csusm.edu | Office: 760-750-7306